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Tuesday, April 2, 2019

How to polish a car

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How to polish a car


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How to Polish a Car Like a Pro



Polishing your car twice a year can keep it shiny and in good shape.
 On top of maintaining its appearance, careful detailing protects the
 paint from weather conditions, dirt, and typical wear and tear.
 No matter where you live and what car you drive, knowing how
 to polish a car benefits your roaming beauty.

Polishing Materials

Before treatment, decide between manual (by hand) or 
mechanical (using a rotating wheel) process. Manual
 application gives you more control, while a rotating wheel 
provides more coverage in less time.
 Once you have decided on the method, you will need a shaded area,
 a hose, car soap, compound, wax (carnauba-based for natural
 ingredients, polymer-based for a longer-lasting finish, 
or a combination of both), wax pads (soft pads for dark-colored vehicles;
 tough pads for light-colored vehicles), and a microfiber towel. Manual application will also need terry cloth towels for spreading the wax.

How to Polish a Car in Six Steps


First, thoroughly wash your car in a shaded area. Make sure no dirt
 or dust is left behind because debris can cause scratches if mixed
 with the compound in the next step. Once the body is fully washed,
 lightly dry the entire car to prevent water spots.



How to Polish a Car Step 1: Wash and Dry

Next, use a clean, damp pad to apply the compound. For manual application, work the compound into the paint using parallel strokes
 with a steady hand. However, if you are using a rotating wheel,
 set it at medium speed while maintaining a back and forth motion
 using even pressure to prevent swirl marks. During this step, keep
 the area you are working on moist by using just enough compound to cover the panel.



While applying the compound, rinse the foam pad as often as
 needed to prevent gunky buildup. When using a rotating wheel,
 the outer edge of the pad moves faster and creates more friction
 than the center. If intricate areas (like the emblem and mirrors) are overworked, the extra friction will cause a burned finish.



After covering all areas of the car with compound, give the body
 another quick rinse and dry.



Once the car is dry, buff the body by applying a 60:40 mix of paste
 wax and fine finishing polish on either a soft foam pad on a sander
 (if using a rotating wheel) or terry cloths (if working by hand).
 Apply the mix with light, even pressure. The goal is to leave a
 waxy haze in order to enhance your car’s natural shine.



While the wax dries, remove any excess with a microfiber towel.
 If needed, apply touch-up paint onto chips or scratches.



Polishing your car takes time and focused effort, but your vehicle
 gains the benefit of an extended lifespan and a beautiful exterior
 to showcase. Professionals apply the same amount of care and 
attention to their detailing services to achieve showroom results.
 Browse through the Presidential Detailing package from
 DetailXPerts to see how experts get it done. Whether by hand 
or rotating wheel, whether on your own or with the help of 
professionals, knowing how to polish your car goes a long way
 in keeping your vehicle as fresh as the day you drove it off the lot.


How To Polish A Car By Hand – Step By Step Guide



How to Polish A Car By HandIn this post I will look at and answer the popular question of How To Polish a Car By Hand. The majority of readers and customers who ask about polishing their cars start off by learning how to polish by hand before moving to the more advanced level of machine polishing.
Although admittedly you can achieve more in a shorter space of time with machine polishing, the majority of enthusiasts of which you may be one either have not yet got the desire, funds or confidence to make that leap. Instead desiring the best results from a little bit of “elbow grease”. Although with modern polishing products the amount of effort required to achieve fantastic looking results is becoming less and less.

How To Polish A Car – Swirls & Paint Hardness


The most common defects that make cars look dull and unloved can most certainly be rectified or vastly lessened by hand polishing. The most common of such issues being swirl marks, also know as spider or cob-webbing.
Minor swirl marks can be permanently removed from your paintwork by hand and depending on the hardness of your cars paint combined with the severity of the swirling will determine the type of polish you will need to end up applying.

Before we get into the detail of how to polish a car by hand, lets look for one moment at the subject of your cars paint hardness. You may not have realised but there is a difference, depending on the manufacturer in the hardness of the paints they apply to their cars. In recent times there has also been a move away from solvent based paint systems to more eco-friendly water based ones.

Effect Of Paint Hardness On Polishing

You will also find a difference between regions, where different paint manufacturers may have more of a market share. Typically the Japanese are recognised and mainly having the softer paints than their european counterparts, particularly the Germans who are renowned for the use of harder paints on their vehicles.
However the position is further confused with paints of an “intermediate” hardness, which many UK manufacturers have adopted.
So what does all this mean when looking at how to polish a car, especially by hand? Although more crucial when machine polishing the hardness of your paint when polishing by hand will mainly determine the amount of time and effort you will need to apply to get your desired results.
I could have typed out a table of paint hardness by manufacturer but with hardness even varying between models of cars and colours within the same manufacturer it would only be useful as basic guide. It would also be no-use at all if you vehicle has ever been to the bodyshop for a full or partial respray. The best advice I would offer is to work with the paint you have in front of you. Start off with a less aggressive polish or swirl remover and if necessary work up to a more aggressive one and then back down.

How To Polish A Car – Step by Step

  1. Ensure your vehicle is thoroughly washed and dried
  2. Select your chosen foam or micfrofibre applicator pad
  3. If using a round pad apply a single spot of polish to the centre of the pad, approx the size of a 10p piece or US quarter. If using an oblong pad apply smaller spots the sides and middle of the pad
  4. Work the polish into the paint firmly and evenly across the area being polished. I recommend working in the same direction across the area but then changing the angle for each pass. i.e first pass up and down the area, second pass side to side across the area, third diagonally etc. Although some will say polish in circles I find that you are able to achieve a more even application using the same motion on each pass.
  5. Once the polish has been worked into the paint and only a light haze remains, buff off the remaining polish residue with a soft, plush microfibre buffing towel.
  6. If you have needed to use a more abrasive polish or swirl remover I would recommend a final step down to a lighter one to give a finer polishing effect to your paintwork.
You should now be left with a vastly improved finish with either the swirl marks completely gone or significantly reduced. If you have more than light swirling or find that your paint is extremely hard to work with you may need to repeat above a couple more times to get your desired result.
Remember to apply your polish firmly and evenly across the area being worked.Do not “scrub” hard and fast in very small areas to avoid an uneven finish which can look even worse than the initial swirling. You are now ready to either apply a glaze and/or a car wax or sealant.

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